Rabanales Experimental Farm
University of Cordoba (UCO)
Country
Spain

The "Rabanales Experimental Farm," located 7 kilometres east of Córdoba, Spain, spans 200 hectares and is a leading centre for agricultural research. The farm is equipped with advanced robotic machinery, including tractors with automatic guidance systems and robotic quads, designed for precision farming trials. Its irrigation infrastructure features AI-powered, solar-driven systems that adapt water and input distribution based on satellite data and soil analysis, ensuring efficient resource use. UAVs, equipped with hyperspectral, thermographic, and LiDAR cameras, monitor crop health and soil conditions, while a network of sensors tracks vital data such as soil moisture and temperature. The farm also dedicates 30 hectares to fruit cultivation research, supported by a photovoltaic-powered irrigation system remotely managed through fibre-optic technology. Complementing these areas are facilities for experimenting with agricultural IoT nodes, greenhouses for controlled trials, and banks for olive varieties and germplasm. Experimental forests with Quercus and pine species, along with livestock facilities, further expand the farm’s research capabilities, making it a hub for innovation in sustainable agriculture.